Stretching - Sensory Theory
There is compelling research in the field of stretching that has direct relevance to a ‘Neuroplastic trigger point theory’.

We all know that stretching makes us feel better BUT the research into stretching is fraught with complexity. For example, where is the end point for stretching? Pain? End point restriction?
In 2010 Weppler explored the research base for stretching and presented the notion of a ‘Sensory Theory’ for Increasing Muscle Extensibility.
“In the early 1990s, several researchers put mechanical stretching theories to the test by assessing the biomechanical effects of stretching.
By including the dimension of tension in muscle length evaluation, they were able to construct torque/angle curves and assess biomechanical properties of the muscles before and after stretching”.
“If the increases in muscle extensibility observed after stretching were due to an increase in length of the muscles caused by any mechanical explanations, there should have been a lasting right shift in passive torque/angle curves Instead, the only change observed in passive torque/angle curves was an increase in end-range joint angles and applied torque.
Because the endpoint of these stretches was subject to sensation (pain onset, maximum stretch or maximum pain tolerated), the only observable explanation for these results was that subjects’ perception of the selected sensation occurred later in stretch application”.
“These studies suggest that increases in muscle extensibility observed immediately after stretching and after short-term (3- to 8-week) stretching programs are due to an alteration of sensation only and not to an increase in muscle length.
This theory is referred to as the sensory theory because the change in subjects’ perception of sensation is the only current explanation for these results.
To what extent this adaptation is a peripheral or central phenomenon or a combination thereof remains to be established”.
This trigger point therapy blog is intended to be used for information purposes only and is not intended to be used for medical diagnosis or treatment or to substitute for a medical diagnosis and/or treatment rendered or prescribed by a physician or competent healthcare professional. This information is designed as educational material, but should not be taken as a recommendation for treatment of any particular person or patient. Always consult your physician if you think you need treatment or if you feel unwell.
Disclaimer
The information in this article is intended for educational purposes within the context of continuing education for massage therapists, continuing education for athletic trainers, continuing education for physical therapists, continuing education for chiropractors, and continuing education for rehabilitation professionals. It is not a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Although every effort has been made to ensure accuracy and reflect current understanding at the time of publication, practitioners must always work within the legal scope of their professional practice and follow all regional regulatory guidelines.
Hands-on techniques and clinical applications described in this material should only be performed by appropriately trained and licensed professionals. Individuals experiencing pain or symptoms should be referred to a qualified healthcare provider for assessment. Niel Asher Education is not responsible for any injury, loss, or damage resulting from the use or misuse of the information provided in this content.

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