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Use the filter below to find treatment guides covering common musculoskeletal conditions, clinical presentations, assessment considerations, and rehabilitation strategies.
Hamstring Tendinopathy: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Evidence-Based Rehabilitation
Condition Overview Hamstring tendinopathy describes a degenerative, overload-related condition affecting the hamstring tendon complex—most frequently the proximal hamstring tendon where it anchors to the ischial tuberosity. Unlike an acute hamstring...
Piriformis Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Evidence-Based Rehabilitation
Piriformis Syndrome: Overview and Evidence Summary Condition Overview Piriformis syndrome refers to irritation or compression of the sciatic nerve as it passes beneath, through, or occasionally above the piriformis muscle...
Iliopsoas Tendinopathy: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Evidence-Based Rehabilitation
Iliopsoas Tendinopathy: Overview and Evidence Summary Condition Overview Iliopsoas tendinopathy refers to irritation, degeneration, or overload of the iliopsoas tendon as it crosses the anterior hip. Because of its deep...
Whiplash-Associated Disorder: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Evidence-Based Rehabilitation
Whiplash-Associated Disorder (WAD): Overview and Evidence Summary Condition Overview Whiplash-associated disorder (WAD) refers to the range of symptoms that develop following an acceleration–deceleration injury to the neck. The classic mechanism...
Herniated Lumbar Disc: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Evidence-Based Rehabilitation
Condition Overview A herniated lumbar disc occurs when part of the intervertebral disc’s nucleus pulposus pushes through a weakened or torn annulus fibrosus, often compressing or chemically irritating nearby nerve...
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Evidence-Based Rehabilitation
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: Overview and Evidence Summary Condition Overview Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS) is an umbrella term describing a group of conditions in which the neurovascular structures that pass from...
Wrist Sprain: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Evidence-Based Rehabilitation
Wrist Sprain: Overview and Evidence Summary Condition Overview A wrist sprain refers to an overstretching or tearing of one or more of the ligaments that stabilise the carpal bones and...
De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, and Evidence-Based Rehabilitation
De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis: Overview and Evidence Summary Condition Overview De Quervain’s tenosynovitis is an overuse-related inflammatory and mechanical irritation of the tendons that travel through the first dorsal compartment of...
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Evidence-Based Rehabilitation
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Overview and Evidence Summary Condition Overview Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a compressive neuropathy of the median nerve as it travels through the carpal tunnel—a narrow passageway...
Deltoid Strain: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Evidence-Based Rehabilitation
Deltoid Strain: Overview and Evidence Summary Condition Overview A deltoid strain refers to an injury of the deltoid muscle fibres, typically resulting from sudden overload, eccentric stress, or repetitive high-intensity...
Medial Epicondylalgia (Golfer’s Elbow): Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Evidence-Based Rehabilitation
Medial Epicondylalgia (Golfer’s Elbow): Overview and Evidence Summary Condition Overview Medial epicondylalgia—commonly known as golfer’s elbow—is a tendinopathy affecting the flexor–pronator muscle group where it attaches to the medial epicondyle...
Ulnar Collateral Ligament (UCL) Injury: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Evidence-Based Rehabilitation
Ulnar Collateral Ligament (UCL) Injury: Overview and Evidence Summary Condition Overview Ulnar Collateral Ligament (UCL) injury—sometimes referred to as “pitcher’s elbow”—is a destabilizing injury to the primary ligament complex on...
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